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Absolute Pressure Formula (pabs)

Pabs=Patm+Pgauge


where the Pgauge is gauge pressure and Patm is atmospheric pressure.



The vacuum pressure is articulated as,

Vacuum Pressure=Atmospheric Pressure-Absolute Pressure



At sea level, it's around fourteen. seven pounds per sq in


Let’s see some examples of absolute pressure: 
Solved Examples



Problem 1: A pressure gauge measures the Pgauge reading as thirty-one psi. 
If the atmospheric pressure is 14.2 psi. reckon absolutely the absolute pressure that corresponds to measure Pgauge reading.


Answer:

Given: Patm (Atmospheric pressure) = 31 psi

Pgauge (Gauge pressure) = 14.2 psi

Absolute pressure (pabs) = Patm + Pgauge

= 31 psi + 14.2 psi

= 45.2 psi



Problem 2: The psia pressure instrument gives the reading 35.8 psi. If the air pressure is fifteen psi, calculate the corresponding gauge pressure.


Answer:

Given: Atmospheric pressure Patm = 15 psi

Absolute pressure Pabs = 35.8 psi

The Gauge pressure is

Pgauge = 35.8 psi – 15 psi

= 20.8 psi.




Diagram showing absolute pressure, vacuum, and gauge

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